Rice needs to be planted well, and seedlings are also a very important step. The quality of the seedlings will directly affect the growth of the cultivated rice, which plays an important role in the growth and development of the back. Therefore, before planting, we planted the fields in the field for several times and put them in the farmer's fertilizer. I hope that we can cultivate a good seedling in the same year and get a good harvest.
The society is advancing, and the cultivation methods of Chinese agriculture are also changing. There are three ways of cultivating seedlings in paddy fields, cultivating seedlings in dry land, and cultivating seedlings in the field before and after rice seedling cultivation. In the preparation work of Putian, because of different ways of breeding, Putian There are also certain differences.
The cultivation of seedlings in paddy fields (referred to as water rafts in the area) has always been the traditional way of cultivating seedlings in rural areas. The Guangxi area is usually planted before and after the Qingming period, and the fields are inserted before and after May 1st. Therefore, in the cultivation of the seedlings, there are some differences between the early rice and the late rice. In the early rice seedlings, there are green manure (including the cultivation of winter vegetables). The rice plough should be smashed ten days and a half before soaking the rice seeds so that The green manure system is completed, and the second time of ploughing is the day of soaking; in the seedling field of Dongqiantian, the ploughing can be done on the day of soaking and the base fertilizer is added. It is necessary to divide the hoes in a good way. If the ploughing of the fields during planting will only delay the farming, it will affect the spring ploughing work.
In late rice seedlings, early rice can be planted in late rice fields without early rice so as to make timely cultivation of late rice seedlings. However, in actual production, most families still plant early rice with less growth date, and then harvest and plough Let's make late rice seedlings.
As for the cultivation of seedlings in dry land (referred to as drought and flood), it does not have so much water and seedling weight, and it can avoid the tiring of farmers in the late rice paddy field; when the early rice and late rice are cultivated, they can withdraw the plot at any time. The characteristics of the land. I remember that this method of cultivating seedlings was widely promoted in the hometown in the 1990s, and some families still use this method. In terms of sowing and sowing, the same as that of leeches, it is necessary to prepare the soil and prepare clean soil to cover the rice before soaking seeds. The family with insufficient labor and time is covered with the original clay soil. The disadvantage is that there are more weed seeds.
It is more than a decade since I was promoted in my hometown to throw seedlings to cultivate seedlings. The place where the seedlings are thrown can be either paddy fields or dry land. This way of raising seedlings gives farmers more choices. At the same time, the throwing method appeared, and the farmers were officially bid farewell to the way of facing the fields facing the loess. Of course, the preparation work of Putian is also to plow the paddy field on the day of soaking or to do a good job on the cellar, otherwise it will delay the farm time. At the time of sowing, 50----56 trays per acre of field are placed, and the trays are placed, sprinkled with rice seeds and covered with a thin layer of mud or covered with a layer of prepared soil.
No matter which way to grow rice, when planting, it is necessary to do a good job of cultivating the seedlings in the field. You should never let the already germinated rice seeds and other fields (squatting), but this has not changed. reason.
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