The original atrial fibrillation is a "real murderer"
October 21, 2015 Source: Xinhuanet
Window._bd_share_config={ "common":{ "bdSnsKey":{ },"bdText":"","bdMini":"2","bdMiniList":false,"bdPic":"","bdStyle":" 0","bdSize":"16"},"share":{ }};with(document)0[(getElementsByTagName('head')[0]||body).appendChild(createElement('script')) .src='http://bdimg.share.baidu.com/static/api/js/share.js?v=89860593.js?cdnversion='+~(-new Date()/36e5)];Atrial fibrillation patients have a 5 times higher risk of stroke
Stroke is a common name for stroke and refers to the general term for acute brain damage caused by various cerebrovascular diseases. At present, stroke is the first cause of death in China. The city is higher than the rural area. More importantly, the stroke is younger, and nearly half of the stroke patients are middle-aged. According to the survey, one out of every six stroke patients is atrial fibrillation. Patients with atrial fibrillation have a five-fold higher risk of stroke than the average person. Because the symptoms of atrial fibrillation are insidious and inconspicuous, many patients fail to find out or treat them early, and long-term neglect can easily lead to stroke.
The stroke caused by atrial fibrillation is even more terrible
Under normal circumstances, systolic and diastolic harmonization is coordinated. However, when the atrial fibrillation, the atrial contraction function is greatly reduced, and the blood in the atria is stagnant, forming a thrombus over time. Once the blood clot falls off, it may enter the blood vessels of the brain with the blood, block the blood vessel stenosis, block the blood supply, and cause a stroke. Therefore, atrial fibrillation is the cause, stroke is the fruit, thrombosis is the culprit.
Stroke includes ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke. Most strokes are ischemic, and nearly 20% of ischemic strokes are caused by atrial fibrillation. The ischemic stroke caused by atrial fibrillation is more terrible than the stroke caused by other causes. Because of the larger embolization area, the combined disease is more, and the disease is sudden, which makes it have high disability, high mortality and high recurrence rate. High feature.
Anticoagulant therapy to prevent stroke
Patients with atrial fibrillation have a significantly increased risk of stroke and systemic embolic events, so stroke prevention is the primary goal of atrial fibrillation. Unlike strokes caused by cerebral atherosclerosis, an effective means of preventing and reducing stroke caused by atrial fibrillation is anticoagulant therapy. Clinically, many patients with atrial fibrillation have neglected anticoagulant therapy, and many patients are easily affected by food and other drugs because of traditional anticoagulant drugs. It is necessary to constantly adjust the dose, and it is difficult to adhere to the inconvenience of frequent blood tests in hospitals. In fact, the new oral anticoagulant has greatly reduced the above problems, and the efficacy and safety in the Asian population is better.
In addition, based on the standardization of anticoagulant therapy, lifestyle changes can also help patients with atrial fibrillation away from stroke. Such as smoking cessation, abstinence, avoid drinking caffeinated beverages, constantly monitoring your blood pressure and cholesterol levels, complying with low-salt and low-fat diets, reasonable diet, strengthening physical exercise, and eliminating unhealthy lifestyles.
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