Release date: 2015-12-07
The Southwest Hospital of the Third Military Medical University will build a genomic medical research and clinical application platform, and cooperate with various clinical departments to conduct genetic testing on 2000 genetic diseases next year.
The person in charge of the Research Department of the Southwest Hospital of the Third Military Medical University introduced that the hospital will expand the 1,000 square meters of in-house venues and 2,400 square meters of off-site venues to build a genomic medical research and clinical application platform. Each clinical department can be connected with precision medicine through this platform, regardless of It is otolaryngology, cardiology, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, oncology, etc., can achieve accurate medical treatment, can carry out genetic testing on 2000 genetic diseases.
Yuan Huijun, director of the Genetic Center of the hospital and chief scientist of the China Genetic Deafness Gene Research Strategy Alliance, said that the effective rate of many common diseases is only 50%, such as 62% for antidepressants, 60% for asthma, and diabetes. It is 57%, arthritis is 50%, and tumors are only 25%. "Using technology such as gene sequencing, we can screen genetic diseases genes, prevent genetic diseases, and develop personalized disease treatment programs for patients. Gene target determination can determine effective drugs and treatment options, reduce side effects and patients. The economic burden."
According to the data, there are 140,000 of the 2.2 million people in the United States who are killed by adverse drug reactions, 25,000 in the 500,000 people in Germany, and 192,000 in China.
Yuan Huijun said that at present, there are 2 to 30,000 new births in China, but the diagnostic rate of clinical deafness is less than 35%. Next year, the center will carry out screening for common deafness genetic defects, which will reduce the birth rate of newborn deaf children to some extent.
Fu Weiling, director of the Southwestern Hospital Laboratory, said that terahertz ray detection is currently being studied. It has small radiation to the human body and can detect molecular structure. Compared with existing medical imaging technology, it has many advantages. Taking breast cancer as an example, it is divided into different types, and the treatment methods are different. If the methods of surgical resection plus radiotherapy and chemotherapy are adopted, the effects are not all good. Through terahertz ray detection, it is possible to determine the specific type and prescribe the drug.
Source: Xinhua News Agency
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