Also known as Huaihua Chrysanthemum, Jihua, Nissei, Women's Day, Women's China, Zhou Ying, Fu Yannian, Camomile, Zhen Ju, Jin Jing, Jin Rui, Qiu Ju, and Sweet Chrysanthemum.
Chrysanthemum is the flower head of asteraceae chrysanthemum. Chrysanthemum is a perennial herb. It is a cultivar with a variety of flower heads and shapes. It is cultivated throughout the country. Medicinal chrysanthemums are most cultivated in Henan, Anhui, Zhejiang, and Shandong.
When the flowering occurs in early November, sunny dew is selected or harvested in batches in the afternoon. The flowers should not be piled up. They must be dried or thinned in a ventilated place. The herbs of various real estates are divided into dried and dried herbs.
The main production of chrysanthemum in Anhui Province is called “Jijuâ€, and the people in Qixian County are called “Jijuâ€. The people in Qixian County are called “gongjuâ€; those produced mainly in Haining and Jiaxing of Zhejiang are called “hangjuâ€; those produced mainly in Henan Called "Huai Ju"; produced in Shandong, said "Ji Ju".
1. Inflorescence of inflorescence of inflorescences head-shaped cone, diameter 1,5 to 3 cm, total sepals 3 to 4 layers, ovate, yellowish-green grass, outer hairs, torus hemispherical. Vernal flowers several layers, female, located at the periphery attack, almost white, straight, scattered golden glands; tubular flower majority, gender, is located in the center, yellow, light, moist, dry and crisp. Gas fragrance, sweet, slightly bitter.
2. The chrysanthemum is irregularly spherical, with a diameter of 1, 5 to 2, 5 cm. The rayed flowers are white, irregularly distorted, and sometimes light brown spots are visible; tubular flowers are often hidden.
3, Gongju with chrysanthemum, but ray flowers usually no glandular, tubular flowers, exposed.
4, chrysanthemum dish-shaped or flat spherical, diameter 2,5 to 4 cm, ray-like flowers are white or yellow, usually no glandular spots, most tubular flowers, exposed.
It is better to use flowers with intact petals, white color (yellow), rich aroma and no impurities.
For people
Chrysanthemum is cool, qi deficiency and cold, food less diarrhea were careful.
Precautions
Chrysanthemum and chicken and pork are poisoned with food. Avoid celery with food.
Dosage
1, is a common drug used to treat wind-heat guilty of the lungs, and more compatibility with mulberry leaves, mint, forsythia, etc., played a total of feng feng solution of merit.
2, for the liver by the wind and heat caused by red eyes and astringent pain. Often with white peony root, wolfberry, etc.; with yin nourishing drugs such as wolfberry fruit, rehmannia, can also be used for liver and kidney deficiencies are unclear, such as Qi Ju Di Huang Wan.
3, can be used for liver Yangshao, liver wind dizziness, headache, dizziness, often with cassia, uncaria.
4, Exogenous wind-heat more yellow chrysanthemum, Qinggan eyesight more use of white chrysanthemum.
Efficacy
Chrysanthemum sweet and slightly bitter, slightly cold, return to the lungs, liver; Qingxiang Xuansan, rose in the lower; have the effect of evacuation of wind and heat, Liver eyesight, heat and detoxification; attending exogenous wind and heat or wind temperature, Fever, headache, dizziness, swelling, red eyes, swollen boils.
Tips
1, according to the different methods of processing is divided into chrysanthemum, fried chrysanthemum, chrysanthemum charcoal, dry storage container after processing, home cool and dry place, mildew, moth.
2, chrysanthemum leaves for the Asteraceae chrysanthemum leaves; spicy, sweet, cool; function Qingrejiedu, Lianggan eyesight; attending acne, bloated, head wind, dizzy. Oral: Decoction, 9 to 15 grams; or wolfberry juice drink. External use: appropriate amount, apply.
3, chrysanthemum seedlings are the delicate stems and leaves of Asteraceae, also known as Yuying. Sweet, bitter, cool. Function Liver eyesight; Indications of wind dizziness, eyes decidua. Oral: Decoction, 6 to 12 grams. External use: moderate, fried and fumigated.
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