Careful observation of purebred wild boars before introduction
The purebred wild boars captured by the piggers with a hanging bow generally have few internal and external injuries and are easily reared. However, some purebred wild boars sold by pig-hunters were captured using rat poisons and pesticides. Therefore, the purchaser must carefully observe them. Purebred wild boars poisoned by rodents or pesticides are characterized by: head descent (serious mouth to the ground), standing unmoved, abdominal swelling, a small amount of white foam at the corners of the mouth, spittle-like smell of pesticide, and the bottom of the eye is red It shows that the pig has serious poisoning and it usually dies in a few hours, so it can't be purchased or eaten. Purebred boar with less severe pesticide poisoning has brain disorder and disturbance of consciousness. When placed in a pen, it will walk around the wall and walk around. Some heads will hit the wall before returning. They will not eat and their eyes will be sluggish. The body temperature is slightly higher. For this reason, rescue treatment should be promptly treated.
For pigs poisoned by rodent poison, rescue fluoride spirit can be used to inject 1 ml per kilogram body weight, orally licorice soup (30 g licorice decoction), and immediately use ear vein infusion of 10% glucose solution 250 ml to 500 ml (doped 0.5 mg of ground rice), 5 hours after the completion of intravenous infusion, then inject the anti-fibrin into the muscle and glucose (20 ml 2) according to the above dosage. After that, intramuscular injection 3 times a day, even for 3 days.
For pigs poisoned with pesticides (generally methamidophos), pravastatin can be used for intramuscular injection of 15 mg to 30 mg per kilogram of body weight, and intravenous drip of 10% glucose 250 ml to 500 ml, followed by intramuscular injection of phosphate Determined to the ground and 50% glucose 20 ml 2, 2 times to 3 times a day, even for 3 days to 5 days.
The eyes of non-pesticide-intoxicated wild boars were eye-lurry and sensitive to reaction. The sticks of corn and corn (2467, -10.00, -0.40%) were eaten without fear, and they were bitten with a wooden stick on their lips. However, it should be noted that there is no damage to the skin, legs and feet. If there is slight skin damage, it can be wiped with gentian violet. If the legs and feet have mechanical damage and lead to pits, use alcohol to clean it first, then wipe the wound with penicillin powder, do not wrap, drink water in the sink (giving higher moisture to the fruits Such as food), and wild boar in a wooden cage, and then intramuscular injection of penicillin 2.4 million units to 3.2 million units, even for 3 days to 5 days. Operation method: first close the wild boar in a wooden cage, use a nylon rope to cover the neck, make it fixed, and then intramuscular injection, once each morning and evening, and then feed it in the circle in the evening.
Destroy the external and internal parasites
When purebred wild boars are first caught, they have lice on their bodies. Under captive breeding conditions, the scorpions reproduce very quickly. Therefore, before officially entering the circle for feeding, use the "Xie Ling Ling," according to the instructions with the amount of water rubbed the body, one kill. It was observed that there are various parasites in the gastrointestinal tract of purebred wild boars that not only affect the growth rate of wild boar, but also lead to diarrhea and even death. An intramuscular injection of levamisole should be performed. For dermatosis, avermectin can be intramuscularly injected once, and the dosage should be 0.03 ml per kilogram of body weight. Thereafter, the injection should be performed 3 times to 4 times per year.
Pay attention to epidemic prevention and promote its healthy growth
For the imported purebred wild boar, if there is an injury with ironware (animal clips), intramuscular injection of tetanus vaccination should be performed as soon as possible according to the instructions. After injection of the vaccine, antibiotics should not be injected within 5 days to 7 days, otherwise The vaccine failed. At the same time, 10 days to 15 days later, a swine plague rabbit attenuated vaccine was injected to prevent the occurrence of swine fever, swine lung disease and swine erysipelas. After that, every spring and autumn will be injected once every year. In November of each year, a high-effective inactivated vaccine for pig O-type foot-and-mouth disease will be injected. The dosage is 80 ml per head intramuscularly 3 ml, and 30 kg to 80 kg body weight intramuscularly 2 ml. 10 ml to 30 kg body weight intramuscularly 1 ml.
According to the habit of wild boar, prepare a palatable feed
1. Small wild boar (5 kg to 15 kg) can be formulated with the following formula: corn flour 40%, wheat bran 15%, bean dregs (or soybean meal (3513, 1.00, 0.03%)) 10%, rice flour 28%, fish Bone meal 5%, iodized salt 1%, amino acid (every day) 10 grams to 12 grams. For the middle-aged pigs, rice grains and domestic pig granules can be directly added in a ratio of 1:1.
2. The purebred wild boar just captured the stage, because of the environment and external influence, do not eat artificially prepared feed. At this time, about 50 grams of minced quail, frog, loach or light bream can be mixed into the artificially prepared feed. The wild boar starts to eat at night when it is quiet, and after 10 to 15 days, the animal feed is appropriately reduced or stopped. The use of grain feed, but to add fishmeal, over time, wild boar will be used. In order to reduce the labor intensity of the rearing personnel, after wild boars are used to eating artificially prepared feed, they can also directly feed chicken feed and the appropriate amount of green feed. Usually 50 kg of wild boar can feed only 500 grams of chicken feed a day. At the same time, some of the clean mud dug from the mountains must be added to the rearing pens to allow them to eat freely so as to increase the body's mineral content and reduce the occurrence of diseases.
Strengthen contact and focus on artificial domestication
Artificial domestication of wild boars, generally from 5 kg to 15 kg of small wild boar began to domestication as good, small wild boar plasticity, easy domestication. Purebred wild boar just captured the stage, the gall bladder suspects, vigilance is high, sexual nature is fierce, so should keep quiet in the field. About half a month later, the wild boar was too brave. When the rearing staff ate, a fixed sound was emitted from the mouth before feeding. Usually, a small amount of meals was eaten. In order to accelerate the artificial domestication, the purebred wild boar that have just been captured can be housed in the ratio of 1:1 heterosexual pigs or special wild boars. Since boars and domestic pigs have strong affinity and do not bite each other, it is easy to mate. With the guidance of a domestic pig or a special wild boar, you can quickly eat and promote growth. At the same time, the bold wild boars can be itched first with bamboo sticks and then itched by hand so that they can be fully domesticated.
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